Influenza A virus infection of primary differentiated airway epithelial cell cultures derived from Syrian golden hamsters.
Identifieur interne : 001484 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001483; suivant : 001485Influenza A virus infection of primary differentiated airway epithelial cell cultures derived from Syrian golden hamsters.
Auteurs : Celeste M. Newby ; Regina K. Rowe ; Andrew Pekosz [États-Unis]Source :
- Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 2006.
Abstract
The ability of several different influenza A virus strains to infect and replicate in primary, differentiated airway epithelial cell cultures from Syrian golden hamsters was investigated. All virus strains tested replicated equivalently in the cultures and displayed a preference for infecting nonciliated cells. This tropism correlated with the expression of both α2,3- and α2.,6-linked sialic acid on the nonciliated cells. In contrast, the ciliated cells did not have detectable α2,6-linked sialic acid and expressed only low amounts of α2,3-linked sialic acid. In contrast to clinical isolates, laboratory strains of influenza A virus infected a limited number of ciliated cells at late times post infection. The presence of α2,3- and α2,6-linked sialic acid residues on the same cell type suggests , Syrian golden hamsters and differentiated airway epithelial cell cultures derived from hamsters may provide a system for studying the reassortment of influenza A virus strains which utilize different forms of sialic acid as a primary virus receptor.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2006.06.024
PubMed: 16876846
PubMed Central: 1704084
Affiliations:
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